| Nährstoff | Täglicher Bedarf | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Info | Vorzeichen | Bedarf min. | Bedarf max. | Einheit | |
| Protein | Type 1 DM | 1.0 | 1.5 | g/d 4 |
|
| Type 2 DM | 1.0 | 1.5 | g/d 4 * |
||
| Energie | Type 1 DM | ca. | 25 | kcal/d 3 ** |
|
| Type 2 DM (male) | 1200-1500 kcal for weight reduction 4 |
||||
| Type 2 DM (female) | 1500-1800 kcal for weight reduction 4 *** |
||||
| Flüssigkeit | As per general population, | 1.5-2 L |
|||
Infotext
*) In case of diabetic nephropathy with albuminuria or reduced GFR adjustment to 0.8 g/kg BW/d 4
**) For overweight or obese type 1 diabetics, weight loss is recommended to facilitate stable glycemic control and prevent complications 5
***) Adjusted to the respective starting weight, corresponding to ≥500 kcal energy deficit. 4 If weight loss is not desired/recommended: requirement according to the normal population is approx. 25 kcal/kg bw/d